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| 睡眠障碍与围术期神经认知障碍的研究进展 |
| Research progress on sleep disorders and perioperative neurocognitive disorders |
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| DOI：10.12089/jca.2025.04.015 |
| 中文关键词: 围术期神经认知障碍 术后谵妄 睡眠障碍 |
| 英文关键词: Perioperative neurocognitive disorders Postoperative delirium Sleep disorders |
| 基金项目:科技创新2030—重大项目（2021ZD0204300） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 198 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 围术期神经认知障碍（PND）是手术患者常见的神经系统并发症，可延长住院时间、增加并发症和长期认知障碍的风险。睡眠在学习、记忆和认知功能方面发挥重要的作用，围术期睡眠障碍可能会增加PND的发生风险。本综述介绍了睡眠障碍与PND的相关研究、睡眠干预对PND的影响及潜在机制，为后续研究提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Perioperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) is a common neurological complication in surgical patients, which can prolong the length of hospital stays and increase the risk of complications and long-term cognitive impairment. Sleep plays an important role in learning, memory and cognitive function, and sleep disorders may increase the risk of PND. This review introduces the research on the correlation between sleep disorders and PND, the effects of sleep intervention on PND and the potential mechanisms, so as to provide a reference for follow-up research. |
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