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| 肺癌手术患者预康复的研究进展 |
| Research progress of prehabilitation of patients undergoing thoracic surgery for lung cancer |
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| DOI：10.12089/jca.2025.03.017 |
| 中文关键词: 预康复 肺癌 手术 术后恢复质量 术后肺部并发症 |
| 英文关键词: Prehabilitation Lung cancer Surgery Postoperative recovery Postoperative pulmonary complications |
| 基金项目:上海市老龄化和妇儿健康研究专项计划（2020YJZX0136）；上海市肺科医院骨干计划（fkgg1809） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 肺癌是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一，手术是早期肺癌的主要治疗方式。肺癌手术患者术后常伴随一系列生理和心理功能障碍，包括心肺功能下降、肺部并发症以及认知功能障碍等。随着加速康复外科理念的普及，预康复治疗在改善患者术前基线功能、减轻围术期应激反应和减少术后并发症等方面的积极作用逐渐引起临床关注。本文对预康复在肺癌手术患者中的研究进展进行综述，旨在为肺癌手术康复治疗提供参考，以期改善患者的术后恢复质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Lung cancer is a common malignant tumor, and surgery is considered as one of the main treatment modalities for lung cancer patients. However, postoperative complications often accompany a series of physiological and psychological functional impairments, including decreased cardiopulmonary function, postoperative pulmonary complications, and cognitive dysfunction. With the widespread adoption of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery, prehabilitation plays a crucial role in improving preoperative baseline function, alleviating physiological and psychological stress responses during the perioperative period, and reducing the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications. This article provides a comprehensive review of the application of prehabilitation in lung cancer surgery, summarizing the research progress in prehabilitation for lung cancer surgery, with the aim of providing reference for the rehabilitation treatment of lung cancer surgery and improving the quality of life for patients. |
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