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| 全身麻醉药物对睡眠时相影响的研究进展 |
| Research progress in the effects of general anesthetics on sleep stages |
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| DOI：10.12089/jca.2025.03.015 |
| 中文关键词: 睡眠时相 睡眠障碍 全身麻醉药物 |
| 英文关键词: Sleep stages Sleep disorder General anesthetics |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（82171189） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 386 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 睡眠时相是指睡眠周期的不同阶段，不同阶段之间周期性的循环交替则称为睡眠结构。全身麻醉药物可以通过调控睡眠-觉醒环路或者影响昼夜节律改变睡眠时相，改善睡眠质量或导致睡眠障碍。目前，全身麻醉药物与睡眠时相之间的关系尚未明确，本文就全身麻醉药物对睡眠时相影响的研究进展进行综述，为围术期睡眠障碍的防治提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Sleep stages refer to different phases of sleep cycles, and the cyclical alternation between different stages is known as sleep architecture. General anesthetics can impact sleep stages by modulating sleep-wake circuits or circadian rhythms, improving sleep quality or causing sleep disorder. However, the exact relationship between general anesthetics and sleep stages is still not understood. Therefore, this article summarize the relationship between general anesthetics and sleep stages, aiming to provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of perioperative sleep disorders. |
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