文章摘要
剖宫产术后多模式镇痛的研究进展
Research progress on multimodal analgesia after cesarean delivery
  
DOI:10.12089/jca.2022.10.018
中文关键词: 剖宫产  多模式镇痛  加速康复外科
英文关键词: Cesarean section  Multimodal analgesia  Enhanced recovery after surgery
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作者单位E-mail
颜齐齐 210004,南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院)麻醉科  
徐世琴 210004,南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院)麻醉科 xusqnj@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      剖宫产术后疼痛程度可达中到重度,术后疼痛管理不到位可能对母儿造成多种短期和/或长期的不良后果,目前提倡采用多模式、个体化的镇痛管理方案,围绕产妇生理、心理、社会环境多方面,以保证剖宫产术后良好的镇痛效果,同时减少阿片类药物的应用,减轻阿片类药物相关不良反应,旨在加速产妇的康复,提高产妇总体满意度。本文对剖宫产术后疼痛评估及术后多模式镇痛的研究进展进行综述,为临床实践提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Puerpera suffers from moderate to severe pain after cesarean delivery, which is associated with short-term or long-term adverse outcomes for the mothers and the neonates. At present, it is advocated to adopt a multimode and individualized analgesia management, focusing on the physiology, psychology and social environment of puerpera, so as to ensure a good analgesic effect after cesarean delivery, reduce the use of opioids and decrease opioid-related side effects, enhance maternal recovery and improve maternal overall satisfaction. This article reviews the research progress on pain assessment and multimodal analgesia after cesarean delivery, in order to provide reference for clinical practice.
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