文章摘要
基于文献计量学的窒息氧合研究热点与趋势分析
Analysis of research hotspots and trend of apneic oxygenation based on bibliometric method
  
DOI:10.12089/jca.2026.04.012
中文关键词: 窒息氧合  文献计量学  研究热点  经鼻湿化快速充气交换通气  气道管理
英文关键词: Apneic oxygenation  Bibliometric analysis  Research hotspots  Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange  Airway management
基金项目:甘肃省卫生科研计划(21JR7RA621);甘肃省临床医学研究中心建设项目(21JR7RA675);甘肃省重点人才项目(2023RCXM13);甘肃省联合科研基金重点项目(25JRRA1199);兰州市科技局医疗卫生专项(2023-1-47)
作者单位E-mail
段永博 730000,兰州大学第一临床医学院  
崔俊杰 730000,兰州大学第一临床医学院  
贾政 甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院  
王剑文 甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院  
阎文军 730000,兰州大学第一临床医学院 13893370700@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      
目的: 基于文献计量学方法系统分析窒息氧合领域的研究热点与趋势演变。
方法: 检索Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCC)数据库中2005—2025年发表的窒息氧合相关文献,采用VOSviewer和CiteSpace对年发文量、国家、作者、期刊及关键词等进行文献计量与可视化分析。
结果: 共纳入364篇文献。2005—2025年窒息氧合相关文献年发文量总体呈波动上升态势,2015—2022年为快速发展阶段,2022年达到峰值(53篇),2025年再度回升至52篇。美国(116篇)、中国(41篇)和澳大利亚(35篇)是发文量最多的3个国家;Akira Nishisaki(10篇)、Samir Jaber(7篇)和Natalie Napolitano(7篇)为核心作者;Anesthesia & Analgesia为发文量最多的期刊(17篇)。关键词分析显示,早期研究多围绕“预充氧”“安全窒息时间”“气管插管”等概念展开,近年来“经鼻湿化快速充气交换通气(THRIVE)”已成为窒息氧合领域最突出的研究热点,同时“成人”与“儿童”作为高频关键词的同步出现,表明不同人群的应用研究正受到广泛关注。
结论: 近二十年来,窒息氧合相关研究发展迅速,年发文量总体呈波动上升趋势,THRIVE技术已成为近年来最受关注的研究热点,其在儿童、老年等不同人群中的应用是当前重要的研究方向。
英文摘要:
      
Objective: To systematically analyze the research hotspots and evolutionary trends in the field of apneic oxygenation using bibliometric method.
Methods: Relevant publications on apneic oxygenation from 2005 to 2025 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database. Bibliometric and visual analyses of annual publication outputs, countries, authors, journals, and keywords were performed using VOSviewer and CiteSpace.
Results: A total of 364 articles were included. The annual number of publications on apneic oxygenation showed a fluctuating upward trend from 2005 to 2025, with a rapid development phase during 2015-2022, peaking at 53 publications in 2022 and rebounding to 52 in 2025. The United States (116 publications), China (41 publications), and Australia (35 publications) were the top three countries with the largest number of publications. Akira Nishisaki (10 publications), Samir Jaber (7 publications), and Natalie Napolitano (7 publications) were identified as core authors. Anesthesia & Analgesia was the most prolific journal (17 publications). Keyword analysis revealed that early studies mainly focused on concepts such as preoxygenation, safe apneic time, and tracheal intubation. In recent years, transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) has become the most prominent research hotspot in apneic oxygenation. Meanwhile, the co-occurrence of “adults” and “children” as high-frequency keywords indicates growing attention to applications in different populations.
Conclusion: Studies on apneic oxygenation have developed rapidly over the past two decades, with a generally fluctuating upward trend in annual publications. THRIVE has become the leading research hotspot in recent years, and its application in diverse populations including children and the elderly represents a major current research direction.
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